Title: International Space Station Facts and Figures - NASA URL Source: https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/space-station-facts-and-figures/ Published Time: 2023-05-23T20:34:41Z Markdown Content: [![Image 5: NASA Logo](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/themes/nasa/assets/images/nasa-logo@2x.png)](https://www.nasa.gov/) * Explore Search [![Image 6: NASA Logo](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/themes/nasa/assets/images/nasa-logo@2x.png)](https://www.nasa.gov/) * News & Events ### [News & Events](https://www.nasa.gov/news/) * [News Releases](https://www.nasa.gov/2026-news-releases/) * [Recently Published](https://www.nasa.gov/news/recently-published/) * [Video Series on NASA+](https://plus.nasa.gov/series/) * [Podcasts & Audio](https://www.nasa.gov/podcasts-and-audio/) * [Blogs](https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-blogs/) * [Newsletters](https://www.nasa.gov/newsletters/) * [Social Media](https://www.nasa.gov/social-media/) * [Media Resources](https://www.nasa.gov/news/media-contacts/) * [Events](https://www.nasa.gov/events) * [Upcoming Launches & Landings](https://www.nasa.gov/event-type/launch-schedule/) * [Virtual Guest Program](https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-virtual-guest-program/) * Multimedia ### [Multimedia](https://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/) * [NASA+](https://plus.nasa.gov/) * [Images](https://www.nasa.gov/images/) * [NASA Live](https://www.nasa.gov/live) * [NASA Apps](https://www.nasa.gov/apps/) * [Podcasts](https://www.nasa.gov/podcasts/) * [Image of the Day](https://www.nasa.gov/image-of-the-day/) * [e-Books](https://www.nasa.gov/ebooks/) * [3D Resources](https://science.nasa.gov/3d-resources/) * [Interactives](https://www.nasa.gov/interactives/) * [STEM Multimedia](https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/search/?terms=8058%2C8059%2C8061%2C8062%2C8068) * [NASA Brand & Usage Guidelines](https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/) * [NASA+](https://plus.nasa.gov/) Search ## Suggested Searches * [Climate Change](https://www.nasa.gov/?search=Climate%20Change) * [Artemis](https://www.nasa.gov/?search=Artemis) * [Expedition 64](https://www.nasa.gov/?search=Expedition%2064) * [Mars perseverance](https://www.nasa.gov/?search=Mars%20perseverance) * [SpaceX Crew-2](https://www.nasa.gov/?search=SpaceX%20Crew-2) * [International Space Station](https://www.nasa.gov/?search=International%20Space%20Station) * [View All Topics A-Z](https://www.nasa.gov/a-to-z-topics-listing/) * [Home](https://www.nasa.gov/) * [Missions](https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-missions/) * [Humans in Space](https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/) * [Earth](https://science.nasa.gov/earth/) * [The Solar System](https://science.nasa.gov/solar-system/) * [The Universe](https://science.nasa.gov/universe/) * [Science](https://science.nasa.gov/) * [Aeronautics](https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/) * [Technology](https://www.nasa.gov/technology/) * [Learning Resources](https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/) * [About NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/about/) * [Español](https://www.nasa.gov/es/) * * * * [News & Events](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/space-station-facts-and-figures/#) * [Multimedia](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/space-station-facts-and-figures/#) * [NASA+](https://plus.nasa.gov/) ### Featured [![Image 7: Update to A.1 Earth Science Research Overview: Earth Science proposals that include NASA high-end computing resources must include costs](https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ciencia/sistema-solar/2026/eclipse%20lunar.jpg?w=1024) 4 min read ### What’s Up: August 2026 Skywatching Tips from NASA article 2 weeks ago](https://science.nasa.gov/solar-system/whats-up-august-2026-skywatching-tips-from-nasa/)[![Image 8: NASA Telescopes Create Colorful ‘Craft’ From Nearby Nebula](https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/chandra/2026/30dor_crop.jpg?w=1024) 4 min read ### NASA Telescopes Create Colorful ‘Craft’ From Nearby Nebula article 19 hours ago](https://science.nasa.gov/missions/chandra/nasa-telescopes-create-colorful-craft-from-nearby-nebula/)[![Image 9: NASA Shares Station Research Today Supporting Moon, Mars Tomorrow](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/iss074e0458251.jpg?w=1024) 5 min read ### NASA Shares Station Research Today Supporting Moon, Mars Tomorrow article 20 hours ago](https://www.nasa.gov/missions/station/iss-research/nasa-shares-station-research-today-supporting-moon-mars-tomorrow/) Back * * * ### [Missions](https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-missions/) * [Search All NASA Missions](https://www.nasa.gov/missions/) * [A to Z List of Missions](https://www.nasa.gov/a-to-z-of-nasa-missions/) * [Upcoming Launches and Landings](https://www.nasa.gov/events/) * [Spaceships and Rockets](https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/spaceships-and-rockets/) * [Communicating with Missions](https://www.nasa.gov/communicating-with-missions/) * [Artemis](https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/artemis/) * [James Webb Space Telescope](https://science.nasa.gov/mission/webb/) * [Hubble Space Telescope](https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/) * [International Space Station](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/) * [OSIRIS-Rex](https://science.nasa.gov/mission/osiris-rex/) ### [Humans in Space](https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/) * [Why Go to Space](https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/why-go-to-space/) * [Astronauts](https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/astronauts/) * [Commercial Space](https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/commercial-space/) * [Destinations](https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/destinations/) * [Spaceships and Rockets](https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/spaceships-and-rockets/) * [Living in Space](https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/living-in-space/) ### [Earth](https://science.nasa.gov/earth/) * [Explore Earth Science](https://science.nasa.gov/earth/explore) * [Climate Change](https://science.nasa.gov/climate-change) * [Earth, Our Planet](https://science.nasa.gov/earth/facts) * [Earth Science in Action](https://science.nasa.gov/earth/in-action) * [Earth Multimedia](https://science.nasa.gov/earth/multimedia) * [Earth Data](https://science.nasa.gov/earth/data) * [Earth Science Researchers](https://science.nasa.gov/earth-science) ### [The Solar System](https://science.nasa.gov/solar-system/) * [The Sun](https://science.nasa.gov/sun/) * [Mercury](https://science.nasa.gov/mercury/) * [Venus](https://science.nasa.gov/venus) * [Earth](https://science.nasa.gov/earth/facts/) * [The Moon](https://science.nasa.gov/moon/) * [Mars](https://science.nasa.gov/mars) * [Jupiter](https://science.nasa.gov/jupiter) * [Saturn](https://science.nasa.gov/saturn) * [Uranus](https://science.nasa.gov/uranus/) * [Neptune](https://science.nasa.gov/neptune/) * [Pluto & Dwarf Planets](https://science.nasa.gov/dwarf-planets/) * [Asteroids, Comets & Meteors](https://science.nasa.gov/asteroids-comets-meteors/) * [The Kuiper Belt](https://science.nasa.gov/solar-system/kuiper-belt/) * [The Oort Cloud](https://science.nasa.gov/solar-system/oort-cloud/) * [Skywatching](https://science.nasa.gov/skywatching/) ### [The Universe](https://science.nasa.gov/universe/) * [Exoplanets](https://science.nasa.gov/exoplanets/) * [The Search for Life in the Universe](https://science.nasa.gov/universe/search-for-life/) * [Stars](https://science.nasa.gov/universe/stars/) * [Galaxies](https://science.nasa.gov/universe/galaxies/) * [Black Holes](https://science.nasa.gov/universe/black-holes/) * [The Big Bang](https://science.nasa.gov/universe/the-big-bang/) * [Dark Energy](https://science.nasa.gov/dark-energy) * [Dark Matter](https://science.nasa.gov/dark-matter) ### [Science](https://science.nasa.gov/) * [Earth Science](https://science.nasa.gov/earth-science/) * [Planetary Science](https://science.nasa.gov/planetary-science/) * [Astrophysics & Space Science](https://science.nasa.gov/astrophysics/) * [The Sun & Heliophysics](https://science.nasa.gov/heliophysics/) * [Biological & Physical Sciences](https://science.nasa.gov/biological-physical) * [Lunar Science](https://science.nasa.gov/lunar-science) * [Citizen Science](https://science.nasa.gov/citizen-science/) * [Astromaterials](https://science.nasa.gov/astromaterials/) * [Aeronautics Research](https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics-research/) * [Human Space Travel Research](https://www.nasa.gov/human-space-travel-research/) ### [Aeronautics](https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/) * [Science in the Air](https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/science-in-the-air/) * [NASA Aircraft](https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/aircraft/) * [Flight Research Innovation](https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/flight-innovation/) * [Supersonic Flight](https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/supersonic-flight/) * [Air Traffic Solutions](https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/air-traffic-solutions/) * [Green Aviation Tech](https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/ultra-efficient-aviation/) * [Drones & You](https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/drones-and-you/) ### [Technology](https://www.nasa.gov/technology/) * [Technology Transfer & Spinoffs](https://www.nasa.gov/space-technology-mission-directorate/technology-transfer-spinoffs/) * [Space Travel](https://www.nasa.gov/space-travel-technology/) * [Living in Space](https://www.nasa.gov/space-living-technology/) * [Lunar Surface Technology](https://www.nasa.gov/lunar-surface-technology/) * [Manufacturing and Materials](https://www.nasa.gov/manufacturing-and-materials/) * [Robotics](https://www.nasa.gov/robotics/) * [Science Instruments](https://www.nasa.gov/science-instruments/) * [Computing](https://www.nasa.gov/computing/) ### [Learning Resources](https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/) * [For Kids and Students](https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/for-kids-and-students/) * [For Educators](https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/for-educators/) * [For Colleges and Universities](https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/colleges-and-universities/) * [For Professionals](https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/for-professionals/) * [Science for Everyone](https://science.nasa.gov/for-everyone/) * [Requests for Exhibits, Artifacts, Speakers & Flyovers](https://www.nasa.gov/requests-for-exhibits-artifacts-or-speakers/) * [STEM Engagement at NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/stem-engagement/) ### [About NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/about/) * [NASA's Impacts](https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-impact/) * [Centers and Facilities](https://www.nasa.gov/centers-and-facilities/) * [Directorates](https://www.nasa.gov/directorates/) * [Organizations](https://www.nasa.gov/organization/) * [People of NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/people-of-nasa/) * [Careers](https://www.nasa.gov/careers/) * [Internships](https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/internship-programs/) * [Our History](https://www.nasa.gov/history/) * [Doing Business with NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/doing-business-with-nasa/) * [Get Involved](https://www.nasa.gov/get-involved/) * [Contact](https://www.nasa.gov/contact/) ### [NASA en Español](https://www.nasa.gov/es/) * [Ciencia](https://ciencia.nasa.gov/) * [Aeronáutica](https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-en-espanol/aeronautica-en-espanol/) * [Ciencias Terrestres](https://ciencia.nasa.gov/tierra/) * [Sistema Solar](https://ciencia.nasa.gov/sistema-solar) * [Universo](https://ciencia.nasa.gov/universo) ### [News & Events](https://www.nasa.gov/news/) * [News Releases](https://www.nasa.gov/2026-news-releases/) * [Recently Published](https://www.nasa.gov/news/recently-published/) * [Video Series on NASA+](https://plus.nasa.gov/series/) * [Podcasts & Audio](https://www.nasa.gov/podcasts-and-audio/) * [Blogs](https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-blogs/) * [Newsletters](https://www.nasa.gov/newsletters/) * [Social Media](https://www.nasa.gov/social-media/) * [Media Resources](https://www.nasa.gov/news/media-contacts/) * [Events](https://www.nasa.gov/events) * [Upcoming Launches & Landings](https://www.nasa.gov/event-type/launch-schedule/) * [Virtual Guest Program](https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-virtual-guest-program/) ### [Multimedia](https://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/) * [NASA+](https://plus.nasa.gov/) * [Images](https://www.nasa.gov/images/) * [NASA Live](https://www.nasa.gov/live) * [NASA Apps](https://www.nasa.gov/apps/) * [Podcasts](https://www.nasa.gov/podcasts/) * [Image of the Day](https://www.nasa.gov/image-of-the-day/) * [e-Books](https://www.nasa.gov/ebooks/) * [3D Resources](https://science.nasa.gov/3d-resources/) * [Interactives](https://www.nasa.gov/interactives/) * [STEM Multimedia](https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/search/?terms=8058%2C8059%2C8061%2C8062%2C8068) * [NASA Brand & Usage Guidelines](https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/) ### Featured [![Image 10: Curiosity Blog, Sols 4968-4974: Rock Climbing Towards the Discontinuity](https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/msl/2026/curiosity-rover-updates/august/https___mars.nasa.gov_msl-raw-images_msss_04972_mhli_4972MH0008410011802510C00_DXXX.jpg?w=1024) 3 min read ### Curiosity Blog, Sols 4968-4974: Rock Climbing Towards the Discontinuity article 1 day ago](https://science.nasa.gov/blog/curiosity-blog-sols-4968-4974-rock-climbing-towards-the-discontinuity/)[![Image 11: Lion Nebula Roars to Life With NASA’s Webb](https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/webb/science/2026/08/STScI-01KX6D0XBHSYP7Q1EM5QTC43RP.png?w=1024) 4 min read ### Lion Nebula Roars to Life With NASA’s Webb article 2 days ago](https://science.nasa.gov/missions/webb/lion-nebula-roars-to-life-with-nasas-webb/)[![Image 12: NASA X-59 Explainer: Science of Sonic Booms ](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/schlieren_knife_edge_thumbnail.jpg?w=1024) 4 min read ### NASA X-59 Explainer:Science of Sonic Booms article 2 days ago](https://www.nasa.gov/blogs/quesst/2026/08/10/nasa-x-59-explainer-science-of-sonic-booms/) ### Highlights [![Image 13: NASA Will Attempt to Observe Rocket Part’s Lunar Impact](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/art002e024603orig.jpg?w=1024) 3 min read ### NASA Will Attempt to Observe Rocket Part’s Lunar Impact article 1 week ago](https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/commercial-space/nasa-will-attempt-to-observe-rocket-parts-lunar-impact/)[![Image 14: NASA Delivers Navigation System for Commercial Lunar Relay](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/navcube-lunar-mgnss.jpg?w=1024) 4 min read ### NASA Delivers Navigation System for Commercial Lunar Relay article 1 week ago](https://www.nasa.gov/technology/space-comms/nasa-delivers-navigation-system-for-commercial-lunar-relay/)[![Image 15: Establishing Crew Exposure Limits of Martian Dust](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/3d-printed-habitat-challenge-3.jpg?w=1024) 5 min read ### Establishing Crew Exposure Limits of Martian Dust article 3 weeks ago](https://www.nasa.gov/general/establishing-crew-exposure-limits-of-martian-dust/) ### Highlights [![Image 16: Stops Along the Path of Totality](https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/esd/eo/images/iotd/2026/stops-along-the-path-of-totality/eclipsepath_modis_20260812_th.jpg?w=1024) 3 min read ### Stops Along the Path of Totality article 6 hours ago](https://science.nasa.gov/earth/earth-observatory/stops-along-the-path-of-totality/)[![Image 17: Bountiful Roebuck Bay ](https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/esd/eo/images/iotd/2026/bountiful-roebuck-bay/broomewater_oli_20260318_th.jpg?w=1024) 4 min read ### Bountiful Roebuck Bay article 1 day ago](https://science.nasa.gov/earth/earth-observatory/bountiful-roebuck-bay/)[![Image 18: El Niño Alters Marine Life in the Pacific](https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/esd/eo/images/iotd/2026/el-ni%C3%B1o%C2%A0alters-marine-life-in-the-pacific/chlorophyll_pace_globes_th.jpg?w=1024) 5 min read ### El Niño Alters Marine Life in the Pacific article 2 days ago](https://science.nasa.gov/earth/earth-observatory/el-nino-alters-marine-life-in-the-pacific/) ### Highlights [![Image 19: NASA Completes Astronaut-Deployed Science Instrument for Lunar Surface](https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/psd/solar-system/moon/GSFC_20260331_LEMSA3_006915~orig.jpg?w=1024) 5 min read ### NASA Completes Astronaut-Deployed Science Instrument for Lunar Surface article 15 hours ago](https://science.nasa.gov/missions/artemis/nasa-completes-astronaut-deployed-science-instrument-for-lunar-surface/)[![Image 20: Community College Instructors Bring Astronomy Textbook Into 21st Century](https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/learn/science-activation-stories/2026/Community_College_Instructors_Bring_Astronomy_Textbook_Into_21st_Century.jpg?w=1024) 2 min read ### Community College Instructors Bring Astronomy Textbook Into 21st Century article 2 days ago](https://science.nasa.gov/learning-resources/science-activation/community-college-instructors-bring-astronomy-textbook-into-21st-century/)[![Image 21: Helio and You: Studying Eclipses Near and Far](https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/psd/photojournal/pia/pia02/pia02342/PIA02342.tif?w=1024) 8 min read ### Helio and You: Studying Eclipses Near and Far article 5 days ago](https://science.nasa.gov/helio-and-you-studying-eclipses-near-and-far/) ### Featured [![Image 22: NASA Telescopes Create Colorful ‘Craft’ From Nearby Nebula](https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/chandra/2026/30dor_crop.jpg?w=1024) 4 min read ### NASA Telescopes Create Colorful ‘Craft’ From Nearby Nebula article 19 hours ago](https://science.nasa.gov/missions/chandra/nasa-telescopes-create-colorful-craft-from-nearby-nebula/)[![Image 23: Lion Nebula Roars to Life With NASA’s Webb](https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/webb/science/2026/08/STScI-01KX6D0XBHSYP7Q1EM5QTC43RP.png?w=1024) 4 min read ### Lion Nebula Roars to Life With NASA’s Webb article 2 days ago](https://science.nasa.gov/missions/webb/lion-nebula-roars-to-life-with-nasas-webb/)[![Image 24: Helio and You: Studying Eclipses Near and Far](https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/psd/photojournal/pia/pia02/pia02342/PIA02342.tif?w=1024) 8 min read ### Helio and You: Studying Eclipses Near and Far article 5 days ago](https://science.nasa.gov/helio-and-you-studying-eclipses-near-and-far/) ### Highlights [![Image 25: NASA Completes Astronaut-Deployed Science Instrument for Lunar Surface](https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/psd/solar-system/moon/GSFC_20260331_LEMSA3_006915~orig.jpg?w=1024) 5 min read ### NASA Completes Astronaut-Deployed Science Instrument for Lunar Surface article 15 hours ago](https://science.nasa.gov/missions/artemis/nasa-completes-astronaut-deployed-science-instrument-for-lunar-surface/)[![Image 26: Lion Nebula Roars to Life With NASA’s Webb](https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/webb/science/2026/08/STScI-01KX6D0XBHSYP7Q1EM5QTC43RP.png?w=1024) 4 min read ### Lion Nebula Roars to Life With NASA’s Webb article 2 days ago](https://science.nasa.gov/missions/webb/lion-nebula-roars-to-life-with-nasas-webb/)[![Image 27: Helio and You: Studying Eclipses Near and Far](https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/psd/photojournal/pia/pia02/pia02342/PIA02342.tif?w=1024) 8 min read ### Helio and You: Studying Eclipses Near and Far article 5 days ago](https://science.nasa.gov/helio-and-you-studying-eclipses-near-and-far/) ### Highlights [![Image 28: Michael T. Lippert](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/afrc2026-0141-01.jpg?w=1024) 2 min read ### Michael T. Lippert article 3 weeks ago](https://www.nasa.gov/people/michael-t-lippert/)[![Image 29: NASA, GE Aerospace Work Enables Hybrid-Electric Flight Demonstration](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/fia-saab.jpg?w=1024) 4 min read ### NASA, GE Aerospace Work Enables Hybrid-Electric Flight Demonstration article 3 weeks ago](https://www.nasa.gov/directorates/rtmd/nasa-ge-hybrid-electric-flight/)[![Image 30: NASA Pushes New Wing Design to Find Structural Limits](https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/AFRC2025-0136-1632/AFRC2025-0136-1632~large.jpg?w=1920&h=1280&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint) 3 min read ### NASA Pushes New Wing Design to Find Structural Limits article 4 weeks ago](https://www.nasa.gov/centers-and-facilities/armstrong/nasa-pushes-new-wing-design-to-find-structural-limits/) ### Highlights [![Image 31: NASA Completes Astronaut-Deployed Science Instrument for Lunar Surface](https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/psd/solar-system/moon/GSFC_20260331_LEMSA3_006915~orig.jpg?w=1024) 5 min read ### NASA Completes Astronaut-Deployed Science Instrument for Lunar Surface article 15 hours ago](https://science.nasa.gov/missions/artemis/nasa-completes-astronaut-deployed-science-instrument-for-lunar-surface/)[![Image 32: Update to A.1 Earth Science Research Overview: Earth Science proposals that include NASA high-end computing resources must include costs](https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/cds/ciencia/sistema-solar/2026/eclipse%20lunar.jpg?w=1024) 1 min read ### Update to A.1 Earth Science Research Overview: Earth Science proposals that include NASA high-end computing resources must include costs article 1 week ago](https://science.nasa.gov/researchers/solicitations/roses-2025/update-to-a-1-earth-science-research-overview-earth-science-proposals-that-include-nasa-high-end-computing-resources-must-include-costs/)[![Image 33: NASA Delivers Navigation System for Commercial Lunar Relay](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/navcube-lunar-mgnss.jpg?w=1024) 4 min read ### NASA Delivers Navigation System for Commercial Lunar Relay article 1 week ago](https://www.nasa.gov/technology/space-comms/nasa-delivers-navigation-system-for-commercial-lunar-relay/) ### Featured [![Image 34: Launch Into a New School Year With NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/bts-2026-express-2.jpg?w=846) 4 min read ### Launch Into a New School Year With NASA article 2 days ago](https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/launch-into-a-new-school-year-with-nasa/) ### Featured [![Image 35: NASA+ Debuts on discovery+, Coming Soon to HBO Max](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/nasa-promo-image-horizontal.png?w=1024) 2 min read ### NASA+ Debuts on discovery+, Coming Soon to HBO Max article 2 days ago](https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-debuts-on-discovery-coming-soon-to-hbo-max/)[![Image 36: NASA Shares Station Research Today Supporting Moon, Mars Tomorrow](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/iss074e0458251.jpg?w=1024) 5 min read ### NASA Shares Station Research Today Supporting Moon, Mars Tomorrow article 20 hours ago](https://www.nasa.gov/missions/station/iss-research/nasa-shares-station-research-today-supporting-moon-mars-tomorrow/)[![Image 37: Building the Moon Base: NASA Stories at the Ion ](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/dsc03215-e1786419412406.jpg?w=1024) 4 min read ### Building the Moon Base: NASA Stories at the Ion article 20 hours ago](https://www.nasa.gov/missions/moon-base/building-the-moon-base-nasa-stories-at-the-ion/) ### Highlights [![Image 38: La NASA anuncia la cobertura de la misión lunar Artemis II](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/a2crew-7ff19d.jpg?w=1024) 11 min read ### La NASA anuncia la cobertura de la misión lunar Artemis II article 5 months ago](https://www.nasa.gov/es/la-nasa-anuncia-la-cobertura-de-la-mision-lunar-artemis-ii/)[![Image 39: Agenda diaria de la misión a la Luna de Artemis II de la NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/suit-patch.jpg?w=1024) 15 min read ### Agenda diaria de la misión a la Luna de Artemis II de la NASA article 5 months ago](https://www.nasa.gov/es/agenda-diaria-de-la-mision-a-la-luna-de-artemis-ii-de-la-nasa/)[![Image 40: La NASA refuerza Artemis: añade una misión y perfecciona su arquitectura general](https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/iss074e0325229/iss074e0325229~large.jpg?w=1920&h=1280&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint) 6 min read ### La NASA refuerza Artemis: añade una misión y perfecciona su arquitectura general article 5 months ago](https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/astronauts/la-nasa-refuerza-artemis-anade-una-mision-y-perfecciona-su-arquitectura-general/) ISS * [Station Home](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station) * Overview * [Station Overview](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/space-station-overview/) * [International Space Station Reference](https://www.nasa.gov/reference/international-space-station/) * [Station Assembly Elements](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/international-space-station-assembly-elements/) * [Ground Facilities](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/ground-facilities/) * [International Cooperation](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/space-station-international-cooperation/) * [Station Facts](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/space-station-facts-and-figures/) * [Station Visitors](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/space-station-visitors-by-country) * [Station Record Holders](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/space-station-astronaut-record-holders) * [Reference Guide to the International Space Station (PDF)](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/np-2015-05-022-jsc-iss-guide-2015-update-111015-508c.pdf?emrc=59b06a) * [Station Lithograph (PDF)](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/lg-2023-05-010-jsc-iss-litho-updates.pdf?emrc=247539) * Station Topics * [25 Years of Human Presence](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/iss25/) * [Spot The Station](https://www.nasa.gov/spot-the-station) * [Your Orbiting Laboratory](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/space-station-research-and-technology/) * [International Space Station Expeditions](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/expedition-missions-content-list/) * [Visiting Vehicles](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/space-station-visiting-vehicles) * [Station Spacewalks](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/space-station-spacewalks/) * Multimedia * [Space Station Imagery](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/space-station-gallery/) * [Space Station Videos (YouTube)](https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLTXQuaxXBKKwtqw9fmVw9YnMKxz6FcmWf) * [News Releases](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/international-space-station-news/) * [Station Blog](https://blogs.nasa.gov/spacestation/) # Station Facts The International Space Station is larger than a six-bedroom house with six sleeping quarters, two bathrooms, a gym, and a 360-degree view bay window. ### Quick Facts Five space agencies including NASA, Roscosmos, ESA (European Space Agency), JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency), and CSA (Canadian Space Agency), have contributed to the station’s assembly. ![Image 41: Five space agencies including NASA, Roscosmos, ESA (European Space Agency), JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency), and CSA (Canadian Space Agency), have contributed to the station's assembly.](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/iss068e045241.jpg?w=1024) Commercial modules installed on the station include BEAM, also known as the Bigelow Expandable Activity Module, and the NanoRacks Bishop airlock. ![Image 42: Commercial modules installed on the station include BEAM, also known as the Bigelow Expandable Activity Module, and the NanoRacks Bishop airlock.](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/plugins/nasa-blocks/assets/images/image-carousel-example-02.jpeg) The most recent module installed on the station is the Prichal docking module added on Nov. 26, 2021. ![Image 43: The most recent module installed on the station is the Prichal docking module added on Nov. 26, 2021.](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/iss067e362302.jpg?w=575) The crew is installing new IROSAs, or International Space Station Roll-Out Solar Arrays, to augment the orbiting lab’s eight main solar arrays. ![Image 44: The crew is installing new IROSAs, or International Space Station Roll-Out Solar Arrays, to augment the orbiting lab's eight main solar arrays.](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/iss065e116519.jpg?w=1024) [![Image 45: International Space Station Configuration](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/iss-blowout-updated-view-2023-300.png?w=2048)](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/iss-blowout-updated-view-2023-300.png) Drawing of the International Space Station with all of the elements labeled. NASA ## **International Space Station Facts** * An international partnership of five space agencies from 15 countries operates the International Space Station. Learn more about[visitors to the space station by country](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/space-station-visitors-by-country). * The space station has been continuously occupied since November 2000. * An[international crew](https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/index.html)of seven people live and work while traveling at a speed of five miles per second, orbiting Earth about every 90 minutes. Sometimes more are aboard the station during a[crew handover](https://www.nasa.gov/general/top-things-to-know-about-space-station-crew-handovers/). * In 24 hours, the space station makes 16 orbits of Earth, traveling through 16 sunrises and sunsets. * [Peggy Whitson](https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/three-international-space-station-crewmates-safely-return-to-earth/)set the U.S. record for spending the most total time living and working in space at 665 days on Sept. 2, 2017. * The living and working space in the station is larger than a six-bedroom house (and has six sleeping quarters, two bathrooms, a gym, and a 360-degree view bay window). * To mitigate the loss of muscle and bone mass in the human body in microgravity, the astronauts work out at least two hours a day. * Astronauts and cosmonauts regularly conduct[spacewalks](https://www.nasa.gov/space-station-spacewalks/)for space station construction, maintenance and upgrades. * The solar array wingspan (356 feet, 109 meters) is longer than the world’s largest passenger aircraft, the Airbus A380 (262 feet, 80 meters). [![Image 46: A photograph from space of the International Space Station orbiting Earth. The station is a graceful horizontal cylinder with four rectangular solar panels oriented vertically, two on either side of center. In the center are horizontal square panels angled slightly to the right, and science instruments and modules extend out from the center cylinder.](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/iss-7.jpg?w=2048)](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/iss-7.jpg) The International Space Station has been continuously occupied for two decades, and the astronauts and cosmonauts aboard have taken more than 3.5 million photographs of our home planet from space. NASA * The large modules and other pieces of the station were delivered on 42 assembly flights, 37 on the U.S. space shuttles and five on Russian Proton/Soyuz rockets. * The space station is 356 feet (109 meters) end-to-end, one yard shy of the full length of an American football field including the end zones. * Eight miles of wire connects the electrical power system aboard the space station. * The 55-foot robotic Canadarm2 has seven different joints and two end-effectors, or hands, and is used to move entire modules, deploy science experiments and even transport spacewalking astronauts. * Eight[spaceships](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/visiting-vehicles/)can be connected to the space station at once. * A spacecraft can arrive at the space station as soon as four hours after launching from Earth. * Four different[cargo spacecraft](https://www.nasa.gov/?migration=converted-node-363695)deliver science, cargo and supplies: Northrop Grumman’s Cygnus, SpaceX’s Dragon, JAXA’s HTV, and the Russian Progress. * Through Expedition 60, the microgravity laboratory has hosted nearly 3,000[research investigations](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/space-station-research-and-technology/)from researchers in more than 108 countries. * The station’s orbital path takes it over 90 percent of the Earth’s population, with astronauts taking millions of images of the planet below. Check them out at[https://eol.jsc.nasa.gov](https://eol.jsc.nasa.gov/). [![Image 47: Anchored to a foot restraint on the Space Station Remote Manipulator System (SSRMS) or Canadarm2, astronaut David A. Wolf, STS-112 mission specialist, participates in the mission's first session of extravehicular activity (EVA).](https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/0302381/0302381~large.jpg?w=1920&h=1920&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint)](https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/0302381/0302381~large.jpg?w=1920&h=1920&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint) Anchored to a foot restraint on the Space Station Remote Manipulator System (SSRMS) or Canadarm2, astronaut David A. Wolf, STS-112 mission specialist, participates in the mission’s first session of extravehicular activity (EVA). NASA * More than 20 different research payloads can be hosted outside the station at once, including Earth sensing equipment, materials science payloads, particle physics experiments like the[Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer-02](https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/research/experiments/explorer/Investigation.html?#id=729)and more. * The space station travels an equivalent distance to the Moon and back in about a day. * The Water Recovery System reduces crew dependence on water delivered by a cargo spacecraft by 65 percent – from about 1 gallon a day to a third of a gallon. * On-orbit software monitors approximately 350,000 sensors, ensuring station and crew health and safety. * The space station has an internal pressurized volume equal that of a Boeing 747. * More than 50 computers control the systems on the space station. * More than 3 million lines of software code on the ground support more than 1.5 million lines of flight software code. * In the International Space Station’s U.S. segment alone, more than 1.5 million lines of flight software code run on 44 computers communicating via 100 data networks transferring 400,000 signals (e.g. pressure or temperature measurements, valve positions, etc.). ## **International Space Station Size & Mass** * Pressurized Module Length: 218 feet along the major axis (67 meters) * Truss Length: 310 feet (94 meters) * Solar Array Length: 239 feet across both longitudinally aligned arrays (73 meters) * Mass: 925,335 pounds (419,725 kilograms) * Habitable Volume: 13,696 cubic feet (388 cubic meters) not including visiting vehicles * Pressurized Volume: 35,491 cubic feet (1,005 cubic meters) * Power Generation: 8 solar arrays provide 75 to 90 kilowatts of power * Lines of Computer Code: approximately 1.5 million ## Spot the ISS The acre of solar panels that power the station means sometimes you can look up in the sky at dawn or dusk and see the spaceship flying over your home, even if you live in a big city. Find sighting opportunities at https://spotthestation.nasa.gov. [Visit Spot the Station about Spot the ISS](http://spotthestation.nasa.gov/) ![Image 48: Backdropped by Earth’s horizon and the blackness of space, the International Space Station is featured in this image photographed by an STS-130 crew member as space shuttle Endeavour and the station approach each other during rendezvous and docking activities. Docking occurred at 11:06 p.m. (CST) on Feb. 9, 2010, delivering the Tranquility node and its Cupola.](https://images-assets.nasa.gov/image/s130e006575/s130e006575~large.jpg?w=1920&h=1311&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint) Keep Exploring ## More Humans in Space Topics [Commercial Crew Program Overview ![Image 49](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/Launch-America-Banner-on-VAB.jpg?w=1536)](https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/commercial-space/commercial-crew-program/commercial-crew-program-overview/)[Space Station Research and Technology ![Image 50](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/iss064e015250.jpg?w=1024)](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/space-station-research-and-technology/)[Station Benefits for Humanity ![Image 51](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/benefits-cover-cupola-for-web-mod.png?w=1536)](https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/space-station-research-and-technology/benefits-for-humanity/)[Artemis ![Image 52](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/artemis-ii-at-the-pad-full-snow.jpg?w=1024)](https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/artemis/) ![Image 53: NASA Logo](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/themes/nasa/assets/images/nasa-logo@2x.png) ### National Aeronautics and Space Administration NASA explores the unknown in air and space, innovates for the benefit of humanity, and inspires the world through discovery. * [About NASA's Mission](https://www.nasa.gov/about/) [Join Us](https://www.nasa.gov/get-involved/) * [Home](https://www.nasa.gov/) * [News & Events](https://www.nasa.gov/news/) * [Multimedia](https://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/) * [NASA+](https://plus.nasa.gov/) * [Missions](https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-missions/) * [Humans in Space](https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/) * [Earth](https://science.nasa.gov/earth/) * [The Solar System](https://science.nasa.gov/solar-system/) * [The Universe](https://science.nasa.gov/universe/) * [Science](https://science.nasa.gov/) * [Aeronautics](https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/) * [Technology](https://www.nasa.gov/technology/) * [Learning Resources](https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/) * [About NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/about/) * [NASA en Español (opens in new tab)](https://www.nasa.gov/es/) ### Follow NASA * [](https://www.facebook.com/NASA) * [](https://www.instagram.com/nasa/) * [](https://x.com/NASA) * [](https://www.youtube.com/@NASA) * [More NASA Social Accounts](https://www.nasa.gov/social-media/) * [NASA Newsletters](https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-newsletters/) * [Sitemap](https://www.nasa.gov/sitemap/) * [For Media](https://www.nasa.gov/news/nasa-media-contacts/) * [Privacy Policy](https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-web-privacy-policy-and-important-notices/) * [FOIA](https://www.nasa.gov/foia/) * [No FEAR Act](https://www.nasa.gov/no-fear-act/) * [Office of the IG (opens in new tab)](http://oig.nasa.gov/) * [Budget & Annual Reports](https://www.nasa.gov/budgets-plans-and-reports/) * [Agency Financial Reports](https://www.nasa.gov/organizations/budget-annual-reports/agency-financial-reports/) * [Contact NASA](https://www.nasa.gov/contact-nasa/) * [Accessibility](https://www.nasa.gov/accessibility/) * Page Last Updated: Jul 16, 2024 * Page Editor: Jeffery Rubio * Responsible NASA Official: Abigail Bowman ## Was this page helpful? Δ Was this page helpful? Yes No ×